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A
CLUTCH OF WEIRDOS AND AN IMAGINARY LADY
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ST
PETERSBURG AIRPORT. Three-thirty in the morning. Sleepy travellers
shuffle past brooding Russian customs men. Among the travellers
is a strange group of outlandishly dressed men and woman, carrying
black executive cases. Suspicions are immediately aroused.
"Where's
the gun?" asks a customs officer: "Here,"
they say, pulling it out of a case.
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The
customs man triumphantly folds his arms: criminals! Half an hour
of explanations and persuasion. "Well, OK, on your way, but next
time..." They shuffle on to check in. "No, you can't board the
aircraft". Why? Too much luggage. They had brought with them folding
ladders and aluminium trunks. Nine weird people crowd around the
official and start explaining that they flew in with this baggage
and they have all the papers saying that they can fly out with
it.
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"No!"
"OK, look in the
computer, you'll see that we flew in with you". "No, you didn't, there
isn't any Ana Monro travelling with you". Applause! After almost eighteen
years, Ana Monro had finally become a lady with her own air ticket!
Deliberately
alternative theatre
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Who?
Ana Monro, the lady to whom eighteen years ago a theatre was dedicated.
This is the story: in 1978 a group was set up with the name Pocestno
gledališče Predrazpadom (`pre-collapse street theatre'), which
was intended for theatre processions through Ljubljana. But the
bureaucrats were not sympathetic to the idea, and the theatre
itself fell apart. The group comprised two members: poet, actor
and literateur Andrej Rozman - Roza, and sculptor Marko Kovačič.
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Soon enough, however, the pair received
an invitation to spend the pre-New Year period on tour as a fringe
performance package together with the punk bands d'Pravda and
Orkester Titanik. The pair had three songs and the story of a
knight who leaves his sweet-heart. The story evolved from performance
to performance, and in time a third performer was added This in
turn resulted in an independent show, the now legendary 1492
or Can a pre-war striptease stall show us anything today.
The rest is history.
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In
the early years Ana Monro Theatre was labelled alternative. They
were even called the first punk theatre group. Mojca Dimec, for
many years the only female member, wrote in a book about them
that there was in fact "the last deliberately alternative theatre".
Of course the question is how we define alternative If by this
we mean simply non-institutional, then Ana Monro is alternative
only in a certain sense, for over the years, given its unique
status within the Slovenian theatre scene, it has itself become
an institution.
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On
Monroism
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The
specific nature of their expression could most easily be termed
'Monroism'. In the manifesto written in 1983 by Andrej Rozman
Roza, the spiritus movens of the group, they link themselves to
the traditions of Commedia dell'arte, Chinese opera; American
burlesque, the Russian avant garde, the circus, processions and
more. They are distinguished by their perseverance in non essential
diversions, the process of association, improvisation, gags, their
interpretation of genres and in a sense of humour, all of which
has no intention of changing the world, but would rather simply
up-end the established ways in which people behave.
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They
are more interested in the comic than the philosophically irrefutable.
Occasionally their stories are hard to fathom, but they are in
no way unimportant. Yet their audiences clearly love them. For
many years they had a permanent circle of followers, who were
aware that they had to catch every single performance, since no
one show was the same. It is true, indeed, that they don't like
repetition; they achieved a record of their own with over a hundred
of their Variete (variety and impro) shows and with sixty
performances of San Remo. This is another trade mark of
Monroism.
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Seeking
the undiscovered
Being
alternative could also be defined as being avant-garde; as searching
constantly far whatever is undiscovered. In this sense, Ana Monro Theatre
is most definitely alternative. For a long time they were the only group
in Slovenia's theatre scene to evolve a form of street theatre, although
they were also busy with stage productions. And they went a step further
with improvisation. In effect they brought in to Slovenia and set up
the version of theatre improvisation known under its trade name of theatre
sports. Ironically, this was almost their undoing, because this kind
of improvisation drained their reserves and confined them to routines.
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For
this reason they decided that the Variete shows, which were a
cabaret mixture of Roza's songs and impro games - and in spite
of their enormous appeal with the public - would thereafter be
consigned to history. Over and out! Yet they can rightly claim
the lion's share of merit for developing theatre improvisation
into Slovenia's own national Impro League (Improliga), in which
various theatre and performance groups compete each year, and
this league has even been extended to a schools league (ŠILA).
So now try and say that they haven't made a major contribution
to Slovenian theatre! After twice winning the title of national
impro champions, they withdrew from the league and hit the road
again.
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Ultimate
carniva
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"Street
theatre is flesh and blood theatre," stresses group member Goro
Osojnik. "It all happens in a moment, and after the show everything
goes back to how it was". In other words, these people are the
ultimate carnival performers. Street theatre incorporates a variety
of genres, and the Ana Monro shows cover all bases in this respect.
Zrcalni svet (Mirror World) was a basic form of street
theatre, a procession; Kuga (Plague) mixed provocation
with cabaret - although they insist that provocation is not in
their nature.
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This
year's show is Piknik (Picnic). In addition to these shows
they have staged a whole range of different one-off performance
events: Pekovska sodba (Trial of the Baker), featuring
the dunking of a cheating baker in the Ljubljanica river, which
in fact has now become almost
a tradition, so meaning that they will no longer be performing
it; in Bled they performed a series of four short shows entitled
Rikli in njegov čas (The Life and Times of Rikli), which
involved transporting the audience by cable lift up a hill, where
they collected dew and yarrow; and last year in Ljubljana's Prešeren
Square they staged Prešeren's Krst pri Savici (Baptism
under the Savica), which was far from being a turgid incantation.
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Ana
Monro Theatre is also the organiser of street theatre festivals
Ana Desetnica in Ljubljana and Maribor. This year they
will be appearing at one of the biggest street festivals in Spain.On
the street there is always a communication with the public, and
without this Ana Monro Theatre would probably not exist.
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A
brief summary of Slovenian passer-by audiences: Ljubljana people are
a bit reserved, Štajerska folk are very open, and all of them are still
only learning how to deal with street theatre.
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The
most bizarre episode from the public: someone got up on stage
and did everything he was told. Without communication or interaction.
It seemed that he had some disorder, for he was entirely without
his own will. Since they didn't know what to do with him, they
put him to one side of the stage and told him to be a palm tree.
So he was a palm tree. Right to the end of the show.
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The
craziest episode from the public: in Russia they were sprayed with beer
and had their props stolen, without any of the usual performer-audience
distance - for the Russians street theatre was a presentation of reality.
Or rather, in Russia there is nothing too crazy to be real.
The
years take their toll
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The
third issue in alternative arts is commercialism. The situation
is this: to a large extent the members of Ana Monro Theatre live
from their stage activities, although this does not mean that
they live exclusively from this. They are generally at a time
in their lives when they prefer to be paid for their work. They
see commercialism in simple terms: "It isn't ethics that's important,
but poetics".
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Their
shows can be hired by anyone, and occasionally they are even hired by
companies doing promotions. And again they are providing a lesson to
the public and sponsors alike, by showing them that popular entertainment
need not always be pulp. And we know, after all, that serious drama
is not always high art. But if we take price into consideration, they
are still fringe theatre. But they no longer make any claim to be alternative
or revolutionary. The years take their toll.
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The
weirdos at St Petersburg airport were: Andrej Rozman-Roza, Goro
Osojnik, Žiga Saksida, Borut Cajnko, Primož Ekart, Breda Krumpak,
Janez Habič - Johnny, Matjaž Ocvirk and Drago Milinovič. The members
of Ana Monro Theatre. Mrs Ana is an imaginary lady. The gun was
a theatre prop.
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(Mateja
Hrastar, Adria In-Flight Magazine, No. 2, 1999)
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